| High-voltage class | 6 kV – 35 kV | Low-voltage rated voltage | 0.4 kV; Custom 480 V etc. for export projects |
| Rated capacity | 50 kVA – 2500 kVA | Power-supply mode | Loop-feed type; Radial-feed type; Dual-power-supply type |
| Frequency | 50 Hz; 60 Hz customizable for overseas projects | Transformer vector group | Dyn11 |
| Tap-changer | Off-circuit tap-changer ±2 × 2.5% | Cooling type | Transformer: ONAN / ONAF; Cabinet: Natural ventilation + temperature-controlled forced-air cooling |
| Enclosure protection rating | IP54; IP55 optional | Ambient operating temperature | -25 °C – +40 °C; High-temperature version up to +55 °C available |
| Insulation level | Matched with GB 1094 and IEC 62271-202 standards according to voltage class | Noise emission | Typical ≤65 dB(A) at 1 m |
| Thermal margin | ≥20% thermal margin reserved for transformer-compartment ventilation | Service life | ≥30 years under normal outdoor operating conditions |
| Anti-corrosion grade | C3, C4, C5, CX-H | Transformer type | Oil-immersed transformer; Dry-type transformer optional |
| High-voltage equipment | SF6 ring-main unit; Vacuum load switch; Vacuum circuit breaker; Current-limiting fuse; Surge arrester; Earthing switch | High-voltage supply mode | Loop-feed; Radial-feed; Dual-power supply |
| Low-voltage equipment | Air circuit breaker; Moulded-case circuit breaker; Protection relay; Metering; Reactive-power compensation | Communication protocol | Modbus-RTU / TCP; IEC 60870-5-104 |
| Remote control | Three-remote-control functions | Auxiliary power | UPS auxiliary power supply optional |
| Interlock system | Electrical-mechanical five-anti interlock | Compartment structure | Three-compartment independent metal isolation |
| Layout | Vertical layout; Square layout | Ventilation | Independent ventilation ducts; Temperature-controlled forced-air cooling |
| Temperature monitoring | PT100 temperature sensors; Temperature controller; Over-temperature alarm and trip output | Dehumidification | Optional compartment dehumidification device |
| Typical model | YBW-12/0.4-1250 kVA loop-feed European-style prefabricated substation | Primary voltage | 10 kV |
| Secondary voltage | 0.4 kV | Installation | Outdoor pad-mount installation |
| Standards | IEC 62271-202; IEC 62271-1; IEC 61439-1/2; IEC 60076; GB/T 17467-2020; GB 1094; GB 1094.11; GB 7251 | Seismic standard | IEEE 693 optional |
| Export compliance | RoHS; REACH; EPA 40 CFR Part 761 | Factory testing | FAT; Routine tests; Type tests; Dielectric tests; Interlock-function tests; Protection verification |
| Spare-parts supply | Minimum 25-year spare-parts supply for key components | LCA documentation | Available upon request |
Product Overview
Mini-Substation

| Low-voltage rated voltage | 0.4 kV; Custom 480 V etc. for export projects |
|---|---|
| Rated capacity | 50 kVA - 2500 kVA |
| Power Supply Mode | Loop-feed type; Radial-feed type; Dual-power-supply type |
| Frequency | 50 Hz; 60 Hz customizable for overseas projects |
| Cooling Type | Transformer: ONAN / ONAF;Cabinet: Natural ventilation + temperature-controlled forced-air cooling |

Protection & Accessories
Reliable Protection System and Flexible Accessories
Our Pad Mounted Transformers are equipped with reliable protection devices and accessories to ensure safe operation in underground distribution systems and utility applications.
Standard Accessories
HV/LV Bushings
Reliable medium voltage connection with excellent insulation performance.
Oil Level Gauge
Easy monitoring of insulating oil level for maintenance.
Pressure Relief Device
Improves transformer safety under abnormal conditions.
Drain Valve
Convenient oil draining and maintenance operation.
Tap Changer
Off-circuit Tap Changer (OCTC), ±2 × 2.5%
Nameplate
Provides complete transformer rating and technical information.

Optional Accessories
Temperature Indicator
Monitors transformer operating temperature for reliability.
Remote Monitoring System
Supports smart grid and remote transformer condition monitoring.
Surge Arrester
Protects pad mounted transformers against lightning and voltage surges.
Key Features of Transformers
Key Benefits:
- Enhanced operator and public safety
- No exposed high-voltage components
- Suitable for underground distribution systems
- Reliable operation in outdoor environments
Key Benefits:
- Weather-resistant construction
- Corrosion-resistant surface treatment
- Secure locking compartment
- Suitable for public and utility applications
Key Benefits:
- Space-saving installation
- Low-profile outdoor design
- Easy inspection and maintenance
- Ideal alternative to overhead distribution systems
Available Configurations:
- Loop feed distribution system
- Radial feed distribution system
- Dead-front cable connection
- Customized MV and LV connection arrangements
Available protection and accessories include:
- High voltage fuses
- Current limiting fuses
- Load break switches
- Surge arresters
- Pressure relief devices
- Temperature monitoring systems
These protection solutions help ensure safe operation under different load and fault conditions.
Key Benefits:
- Low no-load losses
- High energy efficiency
- Excellent thermal performance
- Long operational lifetime

Manufacturing & Testing
Strict Quality Control and Transformer Testing
Every Pad Mounted Transformer undergoes comprehensive testing to ensure high reliability, safety and long service life according to international standards.
Routine Tests
Transformer Ratio Test
Ensures accurate voltage transformation performance.
Winding Resistance Test
Verifies winding quality and electrical performance.
No-Load Loss Test
Checks transformer core efficiency and energy performance.
No-Load Loss Test
Confirms transformer rated efficiency under operating conditions.
Impedance Test
Ensures correct electrical characteristics and system compatibility.
Dielectric Test
Verifies insulation strength and operational safety.

Special Tests
Temperature Rise Test
Validates thermal performance and cooling capability.
Lightning Impulse Test
Tests insulation capability against surge conditions.
Partial Discharge Test
Ensures insulation quality and long-term reliability.
Everything We Do Is At A High Standard
Would you like to start a project with us?
WHAT WE DO
CTSS Transformer Applications and Solutions
We design and manufacture liquid-filled power transformers and distribution transformers for a wide range of applications, including solar power, data centers, industrial facilities, and utility systems. With experienced engineers and advanced manufacturing capabilities, we provide customized transformer solutions and complex winding designs to meet the specific electrical and performance requirements of each project.

Power Utility
Thermal, nuclear, and large hydro power plants — generator step-up (GSU) duty.

Solar & Wind Energy
Centralized wind and solar collection stations requiring bulk power step-up.

EV Charging Station
High-power electrical facilities requiring reliable transformer solutions and flexible configuration.

Oil & Gas
Demanding industrial facilities requiring reliable power supply and robust transformer performance.
Telecom & Data Center
High-power data centers requiring reliable transformer solutions for demanding electrical loads.